Migration, both internal and international, plays a critical role in shaping health and development outcomes in Sierra Leone. At CHaRT-SL we focus on understanding the health implications of migration patterns, including the drivers of in- and out-migration and the challenges faced by migrant populations. Whether people are migrating in search of better economic opportunities, fleeing conflict, or responding to environmental changes, these movements significantly impact public health and social systems.

Our research on migration examines the health risks associated with both internal displacement and international migration. For instance, rural-to-urban migration often leads to overcrowded living conditions in urban areas, contributing to the spread of infectious diseases and increasing pressure on health services. Meanwhile, out-migration, particularly among skilled healthcare workers, results in a “brain drain” that affects the quality and availability of health services in the country.

CHaRT-SL’s research also focuses on the health needs of migrants themselves, who often face barriers in accessing healthcare, social services, and legal protections. By collecting data on these populations, we aim to inform policies that promote health equity and provide support for migrant communities. Our work is vital for understanding the intersection between migration and health, ensuring that migration policies are aligned with public health priorities and that health interventions are tailored to the specific needs of migrants.

Explore our research on migration and health, including key projects and how they contribute to the development of inclusive health systems in Sierra Leone. Click here for more details on our work in migration studies.